Showing posts with label somali pirates. Show all posts
Showing posts with label somali pirates. Show all posts

Monday, 16 May 2016

A Hijacking Review



A Hijacking. Not The Hijacking. This is not Hollywood and there is no pony-tailed Steven Seagal to save the day, no Tommy Lee Jones hamming it up as an unstable terrorist and not even an on-screen stunt-filled, action-packed hijacking. A Hijacking is so unlike a Hollywood style terrorists-take-a-boat action thriller, that it evens neglects to show the seemingly pretty damn crucial scene where pirates actually capture a ship.

This could be one of a thousand contemporary true stories. This is not the story of a hijacking. Rather it is an understated story of just another hijacked Danish ship, taken by Somali pirates in order to secure a large ransom.

The ships’ cook Mikkel (Pilou Asbæk) is the focal point from the very first frame. But he is not a hero, or not in the typical Hollywood sense anyway. When Somali pirates board the ship, he is forced to continue his role as the ship's cook while being locked in a room with two crew mates, pissing in the corner and living in constant fear under the watchful eyes of the scrawny but well-armed pirates.


Meanwhile, back in Denmark the CEO of the shipping company is forced into tense and increasingly serious negotiations with the pirates and their head negotiator and translator Omar. Mikkel is occasionally dragged out of his hole to help with the negotiations, hoping simply for the chance to speak with his wife and young daughter and to eventually return to them.

Mikkel and his crewmates are not the action men of Under Siege. The CEO is no upstanding President desperate to do anything to get his boys back. A Hijacking feels frighteningly real throughout but not always because of the threats of the pirates. It is a modern tale of men in an impossible situation, negotiating for lives with vast sums of money but with little trust between each party. Even the Somali pirates are not cardboard cut-out bad guys, with odd moments of humanity in amongst the hard exteriors.

On board the boat, Mikkel and others are trapped and terrified. The stand off and negotiations take over 120 days allowing for plenty of time for their fears to fester and their hope of rescue to fade. There are rare glimpses of hope and even a potential bond forming between captors and captives. However these pirates are all business, as ruthless in their negotiations as any corporate big wig, just with the added bargaining chips of bloody great guns.

Whereas 120 days must seem an eternity to the men on board with pirates and the ship's crew alike all feeling cabin fever and wishing to go home, it flies by in the film. With regular on screen up dates announcing how many days the events have continued, the tension mounts as the negotiations continue and emotions escalate.

Families of the men left back home are rarely brought in to the story. Writer and director Tobias Lindholm's script rarely deals with straight forward, out in the open emotions. Crying wives and children feature far less than the cold and calculating men in the boardroom, negotiating the release. Søren Malling is magnificent as the under siege CEO, Peter who puts himself in the position of most power but also most pressure. An efficient and determined businessman, he ignores advice to bring in a negotiator and handles the communication with the pirates and Omar all himself.


Lindholm's script is sparse in terms of character motivation, back-story and depth. It is like a documentary that only captures fleeting moments over the 120 day stand off. Mikkel has a wife and child who he wants to get back to. The Somali pirates want money. They are thin, scruffy, armed and dangerous and presumably desperate. Why CEO Peter wishes to take on these toughest and most critical negotiations of his life is unclear.

That said, all the characters are completely believable. Their emotional ups and downs are convincingly realised by an excellent cast, including Gary Skjoldmose whose real life experience of dealing with pirates bled into his role as negotiating consultant Connor Julian. It is a testament to the reality of the script, shooting style and performances that the boardroom scenes are as thrilling and tense as the scenes on board the boat where guns are actually being put to heads.

The negotiations can be frustrating and the back and forth phone calls and faxes are both full of drama and down played. The skill of the negotiators and the seemingly cold efficiency that they deal with the hijackers makes way for a more personal and increasingly emotional tone as the film continues. It is fascinating to see the toll that the events are taking on all involved, from those on board to those in the safety of the boardroom.

The morality of all these players is never really dealt with. What is behind the motivation to negotiate? Is it simply to make both sides sweat on the way to a resolution? Is it greed, distrust or common sense? Risks have to be taken and the men with the money have to hold off paying up as long as possible. It really is an impossible situation but Lindholm's film captures it with all its moral complexities intact. 

A Hijacking might not have the explosive action its title might suggest in a Hollywood film but it has high tension, high drama and high stakes. Though it skips the actual moment of hijacking, it never flinches from the psychological repercussions on the main players. For the 120 plus days depicted, it is completely captivating.

Thursday, 14 November 2013

Captain Phillips Review



Captain Phillips had a lot to live up to after Paul Greengrass' last docudrama United 93. In many viewers' eyes, Greengrass might just be the guy who gave us Matt Damon in a pair of solid Bourne films but to me he is the director behind one of the most tragic and gripping films of the 21st century. He is politically charged, emotionally manipulative but also bloody effective.


Captain Phillips invites comparisons with United 93. Both are based on tragic true stories, though Captain Phillips is considerably less tragic, particularly for the American victims of the stories. Both find at their centre a very modern conflict of cultures. Both feature four armed attackers taking on Americans by hijacking a mode of transport. Both have differing amounts of sympathy for the attackers but much more for the innocent victims. Both employ shaky camera aesthetics to give it an added sense of realism and quick cuts that make it appear edgy and captured by a fly on the wall documentary team. The claustrophobia is also palpable in both films. In United 93, the attackers and the victims are trapped together in the small space of a passenger plane and in Captain Phillips much of the action takes place on a tiny cramped lifeboat where Phillips is forced in to close contact with his captors. In both films, many in the audience will already know how the story ends before they see it. Greengrass even employs some of the same techniques when shooting the film such as keeping those playing his protagonists and antagonists apart until they meet on screen. The music even sounds almost identical, despite being created by different composers.


On the other hand there are also distinct differences between the films too. In United 93, it was Arab Muslim terrorists that took over a plane to crash it into a Washington landmark for their religious and political ideology. In Captain Phillips it is Somali pirates that take control of a container ship, not for religion but for business; simply to make money. While it would be easy to say that the pirates of Captain Phillips are less sympathetic for having no more nobler cause than to get rich quick, it is actually far from the case. Greengrass only barely humanised his terrorists in United 93. He gave one a hurried farewell phone call and showed the nerves and fear that they were feeling before they took over the plane. However there was no backstory, little motivation and even less differentiation between the attackers.


In Captain Phillips however, Greengrass makes the film absolutely tragic from start to finish and it's not because of the threat to American lives, though Hanks' performance will guarantee to have you shedding a tear by the end. Instead it is because of the four young Somali men who take the boat and then begin to rapidly lose control of the situation before ending up the biggest losers of the film. Whereas United 93 ends with tragedy for all involved, Captain Phillips ends with only tragedy for its Somali underdogs. The unknown actors have come out of nowhere and seared themselves into audiences memories. Their terrifyingly gaunt faces are not the work of Christian Bale and his wonder diets. They feel real and they are heartbreaking. Barkhad Abdi has been singled out for praise by many as the captain of the pirates but his whole crew are incredible, more than holding their own against Hanks. I  don't want to sound racist or offensive but they look like skeletons and their faces like skulls. They are so skinny and desperate looking, so young and inexperienced that you cannot help but sympathise with them. Like in United 93, Greengrass uses unknowns to keep things real with Hanks being the only concession to Hollywood star power.

The fact it all goes so wrong for the pirates and that their leader ends up as a hostage and then finally arrested is as saddening as the effect it is likely to have had on Captain Phillips. Even if there have been accusations that Phillips was not the hero as portrayed, Hanks delivers a heart breaking performance by the end but the death of the desperate young men is never completely overshadowed.



The Somali's feel like real characters. We see their homes, their circumstances, their ruthlessness and the weaknesses. The fact that no one was killed proves perhaps that they were not bloodthirsty animals (or perhaps that they simply were aware of how much each American life is worth). Instead they are absolutely tragic young men completely out of their depth throughout. It might play to mass audiences attraction to seeing third world violence and despair but in amongst the real-time blockbuster thrills is a clear and powerful political message. Contrasting the pirates' homes with the container yards makes for a sickening comparison of first world wealth hoarding and third world desperation. It really does not feel like the Somalis have much choice in what they do in life. They have been stripped of all opportunities and must take something back if they are to survive. The young actors give life and breath to the tragically young men that tangled with the far superior American forces. Captain Phillips is an underdog story of epic proportions where the underdogs never stand a chance.

What did you think of Captain Phillips?

More reviews from I Love That Film:


The Hunger Games: Catching Fire

Don Jon

Machete Kills, The Conspiracy, Snitch and more

Ender's Game

Sunshine on Leith

How I Live Now

Filth

The Call

Rush