Narrative music videos are those that tell
a story. There are many different ways a story can be told in a music video. A
narrative can be edited alongside the performance of the artist so that the
video cuts back and forth between elements of performance and narrative.
Sometimes the artist can be involved in the narrative in some way and can even
be lip synching as they act in the narrative. In other examples the artist can
be performing in the same location as the narrative is occurring. Having a
narrative generally means there is a clear beginning, middle and end but
sometimes narratives can be a bit more abstract and actually the narrative
progresses very little from the start to the finish.
Narrative music videos often help to tell
the story that is already present in the lyrics of the song and other times the
narrative is more of an open interpretation of the lyrics or seems almost
completely unrelated. Narratives engage the audience by providing enigmas and
mystery. Audience will want to see how the stories will end because they will
have questions they want answering.
An example of a very cinematic narrative
music video is Eminem’s Stan, featuring the actor Devon Sawa playing an
obsessed fan and also Dido and Eminem who sing and rap in the song. The video
follows the story present in the lyrics of the song from Stan writing letters
to Eminem to eventually killing himself and his girlfriend. Devon Sawa plays
Stan and he lip synch’s Eminem’s lyrics until the last verse where Eminem is
writing a letter back and then he appears in the video. It references Eminem’s
fame and his problems with obsessive fans and the lighting makes and subject
matter make it feel almost like a horror film. This video even has some of the
sound effects from the narrative audible in the song such as the car splashing
into the river.
The music video for Just by Radiohead sets
up a very big enigma. A man lies in the street but will not tell anyone why.
Throughout the video the audience will be questioning what the problem is with the
man and what will happen. The performance of Radiohead is intercut between the
narrative scenes and it also becomes clear that the room that Radiohead are
performing in overlooks the street where the man is lying. It has a kind of
twist ending that will hopefully surprise the audience. This sense of surprise will also likely be present by the end of The Scientist by Coldplay which all plays out in reverse.
eminem - stan from
Im Daebum
on Vimeo.
What are your favourite narrative music videos?
More on styles, conventions and techniques of music videos:
More on styles, conventions and techniques of music videos:
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